UT-research causes a stir

| Redactie

If two superconducting materials are connected at an angle, and cooled to near zero Kelvin (minus 273 degrees Celsius) a spontaneous magnetic field develops, even though neither of the materials is magnetic by itself. A so-called half-flux quantum develops, an elementary magnetic field that can be bi-directional. For the first time UT-researchers have managed to connect several of these quanta and manipulate them: they can switch the magnetic field locally. This makes it possible to store information, which opens possibilities for superconducting electronics, and perhaps for quantum computers. Hans Hilgenkamp and his colleagues published these exciting results in last week's Nature.

To be able to measure the effect the Twente group has collaborated with the IBM T.J. Watson Research Center in Yorktown Heights, New York, which has a scanning-SQUID microscope: a special microscope that explores a surface with a tip that contains an ultrasensitive superconducting magnetic-field sensor.

The reseach by Hilgenkamp and his colleagues was conducted in the group of professor Horst Rogalla, faculty of Science and Technology and the MESA+ research institute of the University of Twente, and is financed by the FOM, NWO, the KNAW and the European Science Foundation (PiShift programme).


Stay tuned

Sign up for our weekly newsletter.